Hybrid Arts Lab: Picturing Power & Privilege

Hybrid Arts Lab: Picturing Power & Privilege

Picturing Power & Privilege is an exhibition of photos and text created by students of Jim O’Donnell, Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Arts Administration, Education, and Policy, enrolled in his class “Visual Culture: Investigating Diversity & Social Justice.”

Terms like “Power,” “Privilege,” “Oppression,” and “Social Justice” are increasingly part of our national discourse, but what do they mean in our daily lives? When do they affect us? Where do they manifest themselves in our lives? How do we understand these ideas? If we are to come to a shared understanding, then we need a shared language—and creating a shared visual language helps us share and discuss these abstract but urgent concepts.

Conversation with AAEP Ph.D. candidate Jim O’Donnell and UAS intern Genevieve Wagner.

"Photo Elicitation" in the classroom 

Students set out individually with the goal of taking photos that demonstrate or represent the terms “Power,” “Privilege,” “Oppression,” or “Social Justice.”

Afterward, students responded to questions about their photos and share their original images as prompts for a discussion around these ideas. Participants received no special training in photography, as the purpose of this exercise was identifying and visualizing the abstract concepts above in concrete terms as they occurred in the lives of participants. Aesthetics were not of primary importance of the photos which instead serve as personal tools for communication and exchange.

Pedagogical Approach to Exhibition

Black Lives Matter street art
Black Lives Matter street art
Black Lives Matter street art
Black Lives Matter Street Art
Black Lives Matter Street Art
Abby Lenz

For this assignment, I took photos of art I found downtown while on a run. I think many of these photos represent the oppression of the BIPoC community and others that are considered deviants from the social "norm". The images also show their demand for social justice and social change for everyone to be more loving and accepting. I chose photos that were visually enticing while also carrying a powerful message. I took these photos on my phone and used the edits on there to emphasize the colors and add a bit more dimension since the lighting was not the best. What was most meaningful to me in this task was seeing the heart and the care that was put into making these artworks that can be seen throughout the Short North. They all have strong messages and combined with the powerful imaging, I enjoyed looking around and finding hidden artwork all over.

Window blinds covering open window
Image of Dell Laptop cover
blue car at night
George Wang                                               

For my photos, I chose a picture of a Lamborghini that I saw at a recent car show, my laptop, and my view from my room. I view all of these pictures as being privileged. So many times in life, I forget to be thankful for what privilege I have, and these helped to remind me. Being able to attend school on a high-quality laptop and being able to live in a quiet suburb along with being able to attend local car meets are all privileges that many do not have. My strategy for taking these pictures was to snap a picture of whatever I thought of that I thought many others may not have. As I am staying at home, there was not much I could take pictures of. Nothing was too hard to capture as all my pictures are either from my home or a recent event.

"gesture to High Water" poem
text: stop systemic racism, beware implicit bias and police brutality so we don't have to heal ptsd from living amongst you
group of six friends smiling
Jada Jackson

The first photo I chose was a poem called Gesture to High Water that is displayed on High Street. I interpret the poem as a metaphor for the Black Lives Matter movement. It is written from the perspective of Black people and it is basically a call for help surrounding all of the unrest in the world right now. I think it describes how Instagram posts and other acts are performative, yet do not really solve the problem of police brutality. The water, which represents political and civil discourse, is continuing to rise and people and Black people are stranded, left to watch history repeat itself.

brick pathway leading to a library
Black Buckeyes Matter written in chalk on sidewalk

 

 

"Injustice Anywhere is a Threat to Justice Everywhere" written in chalk on sidewalk

 

sunny apple orchard
Lauren Wilson

The first picture I took is of Thompson Library from a walk I took across campus. This, to me, represents privilege in the sense that I am privileged to be here. Not everyone gets the opportunity to apply to college, much less attend a four-year institution. The second Picture I took is also from my walk across campus. On north campus, I found a collection of chalk messages much like these, either supporting the same message or advertising clubs. The ones I chose to photograph say “black buckeye matter” and “injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” These represent social justice, as they are spreading the message of equality that movements like Black Lives Matter are fighting for.

graffiti on brick wall that states, :one humanity" and "BLM"

 

open Japanese textbook with green pen

 

roadway in suburban neighborhood
man holding sign in front of group that says "Jesus saves from Hell"
Jacob Lickteig

The first image I chose was this graffiti that I found near my house in Columbus. This image illustrates social justice in a great way, since they are both conveying the desire for equality. It shows "BLM" and "One Humanity". BLM of course, references Black Lives Matter. This is powerful because even small pieces of art like this seek to end systemic racism in this country. The "One Humanity" shows that we are all one in this world, and how no one should have power over another based purely on their ethnicity or race. 

Apartment complex and parking lot

 

autumn tree in parking lot

 

green car and silver car in parking lot
Yansong Zhang

Three of these pictures were took in Kendall Park where I live. The first picture is the apartment Kendall Park. Its rent is not cheap. My parents are rich, and they can afford the rent for me. I am 21 years old. However, in lots of family, 21 teenagers have already started to work and can’t live in such a building. When I took this photo, there is a picture in my brain. Some homeless children sleep in the street. Social justice didn’t make them live well and be treated well. There is even not such a thing called social justice in those poor countries.

playstation controller, wallet, plastic fork, icebreaker candy, lighter, battery, metal rod laid out on brown carpet
two white male college students talking in dorm room
college dorm room with Ohio State memorabilia covering walls
Frank Baldi

The first picture I took illustrates both oppression and privilege. The race reflects a person of color (the black remote) and a person with privilege (the white remote). The race demonstrates the obstacles each must go through in life. As shown in the picture the individual facing oppression has significantly more unnecessary obstacles as a result of social injustice relative to the individual with privilege. The second photo illustrates religious oppression as the boy to the right can be seen making fun of the boy on the left. (Please keep in mind they are both my friends, and this was done for assignment purposes). With that being said the photo illustrates that this can occur on such a small level relative to what has occurred globally around the world such as the holocaust. This reflects oppression of another individuals’ religious beliefs.

sidewalk chalk: "Be the Change"
brown puppy sleeping in blue blanket
18 friends talking on Zoom video call
Paris Harrison

My photos represent a little bit of everything. The first photo is a message I saw while walking through campus and to me it represents both power and social justice. I believe that we all have the power to make a change in the world regarding many things, one of them being to rid social injustice. The next photo is a picture of my puppy that I just got, and it represents how I have the privilege to even drive 1 hour and 30 minutes with my car to go buy him. It's not a huge privilege but it is something to my advantage where I have the ability to purchase and take care of an animal. The third photo is a screenshot of a zoom meeting with my dance team members and it represents power, privilege, and social justice. I think it's powerful because of how diverse we are, and it shows how we all can come together and work together. It shows my privilege of how I am able to still meet with them online using my laptop considering the pandemic. Lastly, it represents social justice in regard to the equality aspect where we all were given the opportunity to just audition and join the team.

pink and blue bathroom sign
outline of united states with political signs in yards
two buttons that sat "Stop Racism"
Claire Foreman

I am currently at home quarantining, so I was limited in what pictures I was able to take. As a result, I chose to make many edits to the pictures I took, in an attempt to make them more exciting. The first photo I took was of bathroom signs at a gas station. I was able to take this photo while on my way home to quarantine. I thought this picture would be a good representation of both privilege and oppression. It is a privilege for me, as a cisgender person, to be able to easily choose which bathroom to use.  However, for those who are non-binary, or do not identify as a man or woman, this decision can be difficult. It can be very oppressing to go into a public space, such as a gas station, and not have an option for a bathroom that makes you comfortable.

Green Space on Ohio State Campus
downtown street with voter registration sign
House with Black Lives Matter painted on a sheet hanging from window
Sydney John

My photos are of the oval, a house on campus I saw on my walk home from class with a Black Lives Matter sheet and the voter registration booth in front of Starbucks on campus (the picture is pretty bad but I didn’t want them to know I was taking a picture). To me the oval just represents OSU as a whole and I think going to OSU is a privilege that we all have. We are very fortunate to get to go to college let alone such a great school. Many kids don’t even get to go to college. A lot of us are also very privileged that our parents pay for our school as well. The house with the Black Lives Matter sheet represents social justice. I don’t know who lives in the house, like I said I saw it on my walk home, but whoever these people are raising awareness to the Black Lives Matter movement that is fighting for change in our country.

Metal outdoor staircase
iron chain hanging from concrete wall
graffiti smiley face on garbage bin

 

graffiti on boulder that says, "Deund the Police"

 

Michael DeDi

The photos I took are meant to resemble the topics above, but do not necessarily take them literally. I tried to use perspective to show the divide that power, privilege and oppression all create. The picture of stairs I took was meant to encompass the perspectives of how it can feel to be born in an oppressed or privileged group. The graffiti picture I took is meant to be as a form of expression by the oppressed. Graffiti is a form of art meant to give a voice to those who do not have the platform to do so. The chains are a symbol of oppression and that is why I took that picture. My strategy for taking these photos was just to walk around my community and see what inspired me.

two BIDEN HARRIS yard signs
sign against yellow house that says, Hate Has No More Here" in several languages

 

"Science is real. black lives matter. no human is illegal. love is love. women's rights are human rights. kindness is everything.

 

Grant Westfall

The first photo is a sign that says "Hate has no home here" at my aunt's house and represents oppression and the fight against it. The second photo is a yard sign for Biden and Harris in the upcoming presidency and represents both power and social justice. Biden and Harris are big on social justice, and yard signs show their power to influence people to vote for them. This photo was only altered by zooming in. The third photo is a picture of the flag my sister just got and is hanging on her balcony. 

pink sweatshirt that states, "MAKE AFRICA GREAT AGAIN"
black woman standing in shampoo aisle at CVS drugstore
trashcan in outdoor area
Diewo Camara

One of the first photos I decided to choose was a picture of my “Make Africa Great Again” hoodie. The words on my “Make Africa Great Again” hoodie mean a lot to me. The fight against colonialism and imperialism in Africa has been going on forever. A question that always crosses my mind is “how can Africa gain its power back?” My parents are native West-Africans and I identify with my West African heritage a lot. I believe that one-way Africa can gain its power back is by having people like myself go back to the continent and give back. I am looking forward to the day where my people will not have to leave Africa for better opportunities. Africa is where my heart belongs. The message on my hoodie is a constant reminder to myself that I have a goal of contributing to making Africa great again. 

outside of brick parking garage
green open outdoor area with black fence
two cars parked in numbered parking spots outside
Ross Cotnam

For my photos I chose all photos that showed different kinds of privileges. For example, the first photo I chose is a picture of a garage. Having a garage is a privilege because a car parked in a garage is a lot safer than having a car parked on the side of the road. The second picture shows a field. The field included baseball fields and tennis courts and a basketball court. This is a privilege that I have because I am able to go in my backyard and have access to a field with many things. The third photo shows privilege because the car on the left is nicer and newer than the car on the right.

stopsign at night
outside of Planned Parenthood building
books on bookcase
Olivia Warner

Photo 1: Privilege

I took this photo when I was walking home in the dark one night. I was thinking about how I needed to keep my guard up when I was walking alone as a woman. Every single time I go out by myself, I have my metal water bottle with me, and I always imagine hitting someone with it if I really need to. Luckily, that has not happened yet, but I sometimes think about how guys don’t have to be prepared like that. 

I tried to catch the darkest part of my perspective, as well as the two figures in the distance I noticed following me. I thought this would help catch the feeling of tension. 

elderly white man smiling with oxygen tubes in nose
man laying on bed with a black dog, a white dog, and an orange cat
man and woman posing together and smiling

I chose these photos because they are raw to me. This is my life, and this is my reality. The everyday people/dogs/family I am grateful for. I am so privileged to have my family. My mom and dad, my boyfriend, and pets. I believe that we all are privileged in some way and some more than others. I'm sure others have easier stories than mine and others have harder stories than mine. While I was feeling down and stressed about my life recently, seeing these pictures and stepping back for a second like, wow there is so much more to be grateful for.

man fishing on lake with city in background
Net Zhang

"Fishing"

I had a discussion with my friend upon suicide before. I believe when one decides to end his/her life, then he/she must have been through so much to make that decision, and to some point, we must respect that. My friend actually studied Buddhism. He tells me that we came to this world to suffer, so we should treat every little joy we receive in our lives as an extra blessing. I know! Heavy words, right! The meaning of living could be really simple such as seeing the morning sun, inhale the cold fresh air, running beside your hometown river... I hope this picture could help those who are suffering from anxiety or depression to feel they are more attached to this world than they thought. Hold on to what you have and always be appreciated. 

messy home at christmastime
swimming poll in tropical location
woman standing outside of Ohio State football stadium
Margaret Myers

The three photos that I choose include a photo of my house during Christmas, a photo from a vacation I took and a photo of me at Ohio State. I choose the photo of my living room during Christmas because I think it demonstrates how I am privileged to have parents and a family that can afford to decorate the house and buy presents. I know that there are families out there that cannot afford to make Christmas as fun and happy as it is in my home, so I am very lucky. I also have a family structure that allows the holiday season to be one of cheer and happiness as my married parents, my sister, and I all travel home to be together. My second photo also displays my privilege as it is a photo that I took during a family vacation in Honduras. I am extremely privileged to be able to travel to different parts of the world because it is something that not many people get to experience. The third photo I chose is one of me in front of the Ohio State football stadium. I chose this one because it demonstrates my privilege as I am able to get a college education which not everyone can afford to get.

sunset on the beach
family smiling and posing for a photo
city skyline
Taylour Golden

For my photos I chose a picture that I took of the beach, a picture with my family and I, and a picture of the beautiful view from the 14th floor of the James Cancer Hospital. All these pictures, in my opinion, represent a meaning a privilege. I believe each picture represents privilege in its own unique way. I think the picture of the beach represents privilege because not everyone has the opportunity to experience vacation every year like me and I am sure many other people. Some people have never gotten the chance to experience a vacation. The picture of my family and I represents privilege because I am privileged enough to have a huge family that has always been there for me no matter what, other people might have had to experience a life without a family. The last picture represents privilege to me because even though my mom suffered from Leukemia, she was able to beat it and be in remission today.

black car

 

college football field on game day

 

college basketball arena on gameday
Naeem Akhtar

The perspective I chose is privilege and the first picture is my car which I am very privileged to have because any vehicle is a luxury that many people can’t obtain. The second picture is of the time I went to watch a UC football game with my cousin which is a huge privilege for me because I love sports in general and if I can get a chance to watch it live, I will try to take the advantage because not many can do it. The last is a OSU basketball game that was against Michigan this past season which is a huge privilege because I also get to call OSU my home as a school and watching my favorite sport is something that I will always appreciate. The most interesting thing about this task was how much I have been able to prove that I have privilege in all the photos I have on my phone. If someone who didn't have the same privileges as I do saw they pictures they would probably let me know how much of a privilege I have to even been to or have these memories/items on my phone. They would also tell me that I need to remember all the items I have in my life or places I’ve been can shape me as a person.

Hybrid Arts Lab is a multi-venue teaching lab that experiments with how art is imagined, made, viewed and understood within physical and digital spaces. Venues include Hopkins Hall Gallery, Stillman Hall Tent, and online @ UAS from Home.